Web posted at: 11/12/2007 1:38:41
Source ::: AFP
YANGON • UN human rights expert Paulo Sergio Pinheiro arrived in Myanmar yesterday for his first visit in four years, promising to investigate abuses committed by the regime during recent protests.
Rights groups have urged Pinheiro to seize the opportunity to push the military-run country towards reform, with the Brazilian envoy previously saying he will leave if unnecessary restrictions are put on his movements.
Pinheiro landed in Myanmar's main city of Yangon in the early afternoon, saying he was "very happy" to be making his first visit since 2003, the last time the secretive junta allowed him in.
"I hope that I will have a very productive stay," he told reporters, declining to give details about his itinerary, which he said was still being discussed.
He previously told reporters at the United Nations he would try and find out how many people died when the junta launched a bloody crackdown on anti-government protests in September.
The government said 10 people were killed and about 3,000 detained, but diplomats and rights groups put both figures far higher.
Pinheiro is also expected to try and visit political detainees, and look into reports of human rights abuses against ethnic minority groups.
His visit comes just days after a mission by UN special envoy Ibrahim Gambari, who pressed the generals to establish a dialogue with detained opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi.
Security was tight in Yangon yesterday with dozens of police surrounding Pinheiro's hotel.
The envoy left for the town of Bago, about 80km north of Yangon, soon after his arrival, a UN official said, without revealing the purpose of the excursion.
Pinheiro will travel to the isolated new capital Naypyidaw today, a Myanmar government official said.
"He will meet with the foreign minister, labour minister and the human rights committee. He will meet with the prime minister before he goes back to Yangon on November 14th," the official said.
It was not clear if Pinheiro, who will leave Myanmar on Thursday, would meet with Aung San Suu Kyi, the pro-democracy leader who has spent 12 of the last 18 years under house arrest at her Yangon home.
Human rights groups have called on Pinheiro to pressure the junta to release political prisoners arrested after September's rallies, which began in response to a spike in fuel prices but quickly swelled